Pre-emptive and preventive opioids for postoperative pain in adults undergoing all types of surgery
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The effect of pre-emptive analgesia on the level of postoperative pain in women undergoing surgery for breast neoplasm
AIM OF THE STUDY Dynamic development of research on pain has resulted in the formulation of the concept of pre-emptive analgesia, which involves administration of analgesics before the first pain-producing stimulus appears. It is meant to prevent increased sensitivity to pain in the postoperative period. The aim of this study was to assess the possibilities of modifying the intensity of postope...
متن کاملPre-emptive and postoperative analgesia for dentoalveolar surgery.
Mark C. Fletcher, DMD, MD*, Joseph F. Spera, DMD Private Practice, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 34 Dale Road, Suite 105, Avon, CT 06001, USA Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA The Maxwell S. Fogel Department of Dental Medicine, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Albert Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road...
متن کاملPre-incisional epidural magnesium provides pre-emptive and preventive analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.
BACKGROUND This prospective, randomized, double-blind study was designed to evaluate the preemptive and preventive analgesic efficacy of adding magnesium to a multimodal regimen of patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. METHODS Ninety patients were randomly assigned to one of the three groups. Pre-magnesium patients received bolus of magnes...
متن کاملLack of a pre-emptive effect of low-dose ketamine on postoperative pain following oral surgery.
PURPOSE The aim of this study was to assess the effect of pre- vs postincisional low-dose iv ketamine on postoperative pain in outpatients scheduled for oral surgery under general anesthesia. METHODS Eighty-four patients were randomly assigned to receive intravenously saline before and after surgery in Group 1, ketamine 300 microg x kg(-1) iv before and saline after surgery in Group 2, saline...
متن کاملPre-emptive gabapentin significantly reduces postoperative pain and morphine demand following lower extremity orthopaedic surgery.
INTRODUCTION Gabapentin has demonstrated analgesic effects in clinical trials as a preemptive analgesic and in acute postoperative pain management. This study was conducted to evaluate whether the pre-emptive use of gabapentin could reduce postoperative pain and morphine consumption in patients after lower extremity orthopaedic surgery. METHODS 70 ASA I and II patients were randomly assigned ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1465-1858
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd012624.pub2